Sinotruck Howo Tension Spring
2020-06-04
Injection pump
2020-06-03Fuel pump
Fuel pump Introduction
fuel pump is a frequently (but not always) essential component on a car or other internal combustion engined device. Many engines (older motorcycle engines in particular) do not require any fuel pump at all, requiring only gravity to feed fuel from the fuel tank or under high pressure to the fuel injection system. Often, carbureted engines use low pressure mechanical pumps that are mounted outside the fuel tank, whereas fuel injected engines often use electric fuel pumps that are mounted inside the fuel tank (and some fuel injected engines have two fuel pumps: one low pressure/high volume supply pump in the tank and one high pressure/low volume pump on or near the engine).Fuel pressure needs to be within certain specifications for the engine to run correctly. If the fuel pressure is too high, the engine will run rough and rich, not combusting all of the fuel being pumped making the engine inefficient and a pollutant. If the pressure is too low, the engine may run lean, misfire, or stall.Fuel pump Details
| Manufacturer | |
|---|---|
| Part Number | W8AIA39 |
| Item Weight | 10.6 ounces |
| Product Dimensions | 5.91 x 3.54 x 3.15 inches |
| Item model number | W8AIA39 |
| Is Discontinued By Manufacturer | No |
| Color | Original version |
| Item Package Quantity | 1 |
| Batteries Included? | No |
| Batteries Required? | No |
Fuel pump Picture
Fuel pump Features
Fuel pumps are designed to meet or exceed Original Equipment Manufacture Specification in fit and performance. The latest enhancements in fuel delivery technology are built-in to every fuel Pump to deliver greater reliability. Every fuel pump is 100% performance tested to offer quiet operation, a longer service life and industry-leading performance and durability.Plunger-Type Fuel Pump
Plunger-type pumps are a type of positive displacement pump that contain a pump chamber whose volume is increased and/or decreased by a plunger moving in and out of a chamber full of fuel with inlet and discharge stop-check valves. It is similar to that of a piston pump, but the high-pressure seal is stationary while the smooth cylindrical plunger slides through the seal.These pumps typically run at a higher pressure than diaphragm type pumps. Specific designs vary, but in the most common configuration, these pumps are mounted on the side of the injection pump and driven by the camshaft, either directly or via a pushrod. When the camshaft lobe is at top dead center, the plunger has just finished pushing the fuel through the discharge valve. A spring is used to pull the plunger outward creating a lower pressure pulling fuel into the chamber from the inlet valve. These pumps can run between 250 and 1,800 bar (3,625 and 26,000 psi). Because it is connected to the camshaft, the discharge pressure of these pumps is constant, but the rate at which it pumps is directly correlated to the revolutions per minute (rpm) of the engine.
Both pumps create negative pressure to draw the fuel through the lines. However, the low pressure between the pump and the fuel tank, in combination with heat from the engine and/or hot weather, can cause the fuel to vaporize in the supply line. This results in fuel starvation as the fuel pump, designed to pump liquid, not vapor, is unable to suck more fuel to the engine, causing the engine to stall. This condition is different from vapor lock, where high engine heat on the pressured side of the pump (between the pump and the carburetor) boils the fuel in the lines, also starving the engine of enough fuel to run. Mechanical automotive fuel pumps generally do not generate much more than 10–15 psi, which is more than enough for most carburetors.
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